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bounced spam

by Mike Gorse :: Rate this Message:

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Hi all,

Lately my email address has been used a lot by spammers, and I've been
getting a lot of "returned mail" messages rejecting the spam that I
supposedly sent.  I'm probably getting well over 100 of them per day, and
it is becoming really annoying.  Somehow this has only been happening for
the past few days.  It isn't clear to me what, if anything, I can do about
this.  Does anyone have any suggestions?

Thanks,

-- Mike Gorse / AIM:linvortex / http://mgorse.freeshell.org --

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Re: bounced spam

by Nathan Meyers-2 :: Rate this Message:

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Mike Gorse wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> Lately my email address has been used a lot by spammers, and I've been
> getting a lot of "returned mail" messages rejecting the spam that I
> supposedly sent.  I'm probably getting well over 100 of them per day,
> and it is becoming really annoying.  Somehow this has only been
> happening for the past few days.  It isn't clear to me what, if
> anything, I can do about this.  Does anyone have any suggestions?
Same boat here - started happening a few weeks ago. I added some
.procmailrc filters that capture the vast majority of this voluminous
bounce spam:

:0
* ^From: Mail Delivery Subsystem
.maildir/.Bounce/

:0
* ^From: Mail Delivery System
.maildir/.Bounce/

:0
* ^From: MAILER-DAEMON
.maildir/.Bounce/

:0
* ^From: postmaster
.maildir/.Bounce/

I do an occasional cursory inspection of my Bounce mailbox - so far, no
false positives.

Nathan

>
> Thanks,
>
> -- Mike Gorse / AIM:linvortex / http://mgorse.freeshell.org --
>


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Re: bounced spam

by Mike Gorse :: Rate this Message:

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On Mon, 5 May 2008, Nathan Meyers wrote:

> Same boat here - started happening a few weeks ago. I added some .procmailrc
> filters that capture the vast majority of this voluminous bounce spam:

I thought about trying something like that, but it would catch legitimate
bounces, too.  Maybe there's no other way around it and the benefits would
outweigh the cost, though.

Thanks,
-Mike G-

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Re: bounced spam

by Tom Metro-12 :: Rate this Message:

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Mike Gorse wrote:
> Lately my email address has been used a lot by spammers...

This practice goes by the name of "joe jobs."


> It isn't clear to me what, if anything, I can do about this.

Aside from following safe emailing practices (essentially never making
your address public, which can't always be avoided), about the only
thing you can do is set up SPF[1] records, and hope the adoption of SPF
continues to grow.

1. http://www.openspf.org/

  -Tom

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Venture Logic, Newton, MA, USA
"Enterprise solutions through open source."
Professional Profile: http://tmetro.venturelogic.com/

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Re: bounced spam

by Nathan Meyers-2 :: Rate this Message:

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Mike Gorse wrote:
> On Mon, 5 May 2008, Nathan Meyers wrote:
>
>> Same boat here - started happening a few weeks ago. I added some
>> .procmailrc filters that capture the vast majority of this voluminous
>> bounce spam:
>
> I thought about trying something like that, but it would catch
> legitimate bounces, too.  Maybe there's no other way around it and the
> benefits would outweigh the cost, though.
It's a sledgehammer approach, but I decided the time spent scanning the
Bounce mailbox for legitimate bounces outweighed the time lost picking
the bounces out of my inbox.

If your experience is anything like mine, you'll go through intense
spam-bounce periods separated by lengthy lulls. I have some hope it will
burn out on its own... ask me in a year if I was right :-).

Nathan

>
> Thanks,
> -Mike G-
>


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Re: bounced spam

by Ward Vandewege :: Rate this Message:

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On Mon, May 05, 2008 at 02:29:10PM -0400, Mike Gorse wrote:
> On Mon, 5 May 2008, Nathan Meyers wrote:
>
>> Same boat here - started happening a few weeks ago. I added some
>> .procmailrc filters that capture the vast majority of this voluminous
>> bounce spam:
>
> I thought about trying something like that, but it would catch legitimate
> bounces, too.  Maybe there's no other way around it and the benefits would
> outweigh the cost, though.

Seems like the 'logical' way to solve this problem would be to add something
to every message you send out, check for that string in the bounces you
receive and redirect to /dev/null accordingly.

Problem is that many bounces don't include all headers. But perhaps there's
something that can be done with the headers that are included in most (all?)
bounces.

Like, check for your full name if you always send mail with that in the
'From' line.

You could also try to keep track of outgoing message ids, but again, these
lines are not always included in bounces.

Thanks,
Ward.

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Re: bounced spam

by Tom Metro-12 :: Rate this Message:

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Ward Vandewege wrote:
> Seems like the 'logical' way to solve this problem would be to add something
> to every message you send out, check for that string in the bounces you
> receive and redirect to /dev/null accordingly.
>
> Problem is that many bounces don't include all headers.

This is a problem that mailing lists have to deal with, and they address
it with Variable Envelope Return Paths (VERP)[1]. Basically you make the
from address (technically the SMTP MAIL FROM address) unique to each
recipient - typically by embeding the recipients address in the sender
address, and often with a message number as well. So if user@...
sends a message to other_user@... you get something like:

user+other_user=other-domain.com@...

It's the only reliable way to connect a bounce to a sent message.

But most people would find this as an impractical way to combat forged
bounces. For the most part I approximate this technique by using unique
sender addresses for each purpose, such as one for each mailing list or
vendor I deal with. I haven't gone so far to use unique addresses for
each recipient, though I could see how a Thunderbird extension might
make doing so practical.

1. http://cr.yp.to/proto/verp.txt

  -Tom

--
Tom Metro
Venture Logic, Newton, MA, USA
"Enterprise solutions through open source."
Professional Profile: http://tmetro.venturelogic.com/

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Re: bounced spam

by Mick Timony-3 :: Rate this Message:

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On Mon, 2008-05-05 at 13:48 -0400, Mike Gorse wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> Lately my email address has been used a lot by spammers, and I've been
> getting a lot of "returned mail" messages rejecting the spam that I
> supposedly sent.  I'm probably getting well over 100 of them per day, and
> it is becoming really annoying.  Somehow this has only been happening for
> the past few days.  It isn't clear to me what, if anything, I can do about
> this.  Does anyone have any suggestions?

not a suggestion, but /. had a link to an article about this today
(called backscatter):
http://it.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/05/05/0452257
http://www.computerworld.com.au/index.php/id;1698505531;fp;16;fpid;1

Another way for spammers to annoy us all.


>
> Thanks,
>
> -- Mike Gorse / AIM:linvortex / http://mgorse.freeshell.org --
>

--
Mick Timony
--

I'm dressing up in an ill-fitting IVY-LEAGUE SUIT!!  Too late...

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Re: bounced spam

by David Kramer :: Rate this Message:

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Mike Gorse wrote:
> On Mon, 5 May 2008, Nathan Meyers wrote:
>
>> Same boat here - started happening a few weeks ago. I added some
>> .procmailrc filters that capture the vast majority of this voluminous
>> bounce spam:
>
> I thought about trying something like that, but it would catch
> legitimate bounces, too.  Maybe there's no other way around it and the
> benefits would outweigh the cost, though.

I'm getting hit hard too.

What I was thinking of doing was flagging subject lines like Nathan, but
add anout test to see if one of my domain names or IP address appears in
any of the Received lines, and if not, then it's probably fake.

I say "probably", because sometimes the "from" clause is not included in
the Received line.



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Re: bounced spam

by Bill Horne-9 :: Rate this Message:

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David Kramer wrote:

> Mike Gorse wrote:
>> On Mon, 5 May 2008, Nathan Meyers wrote:
>>
>>> Same boat here - started happening a few weeks ago. I added some
>>> .procmailrc filters that capture the vast majority of this
>>> voluminous bounce spam:
>>
>> I thought about trying something like that, but it would catch
>> legitimate bounces, too.  Maybe there's no other way around it and
>> the benefits would outweigh the cost, though.
>
> I'm getting hit hard too.
>
> What I was thinking of doing was flagging subject lines like Nathan,
> but add anout test to see if one of my domain names or IP address
> appears in any of the Received lines, and if not, then it's probably
> fake.
>
> I say "probably", because sometimes the "from" clause is not included
> in the Received line.

Although it's an open question of whether these are "backscatter" spams
or "Joe Jobs", the solution is the same: when I start getting rejects on
an email address I control, I disable it for a week or two.

If the spammer is doing a Joe Job, then he's using my email to get by
call-out filters at the receiving end, and disabling the email also
disables the spam. I think of this as a win-win ;-) .
If it's backscatter, then disabling the address means I won't get any
more of them, and it also motivates the sysops at the bouncing MTA's to
enable call-outs and other anti-spam measures.

FWIW. YMMV.

Bill


--
E. William Horne
William Warren Consulting
Computer & Network Installations and Service
781-784-7287



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