508 compliance

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508 compliance

by Li, Hao :: Rate this Message:

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Hi there,

 

Does anyone know if the PDF generated by fop 0.93 is 508 compliant or FOP does the effort to make it 508 compliant? Or is it something relevant to the xml before the transformation not FOP?

 

Any information is greatly appreciated. Thank you very much in advance. This is urgent to us.

 

Henry  


Re: 508 compliance

by Andreas L Delmelle :: Rate this Message:

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On Jan 9, 2008, at 18:56, Li, Hao wrote:

> Hi there,
>
> Does anyone know if the PDF generated by fop 0.93 is 508 compliant  
> or FOP does the effort to make it 508 compliant?

Honestly, I had no idea what is meant by "508 compliance" to begin with.

For all those who are interested: http://www.section508.gov/

> Or is it something relevant to the xml before the transformation  
> not FOP?

At first glance, it seems to be something that applies to  
"accessibility" of information in general (is not restricted to  
printed media).

 From what I can tell immediately, I don't think this "508  
compliance" holds for documents generated by FOP.
Note that the 'Common Accessibility' properties, as defined by the  
XSL Rec, are for the largest part unimplemented in FOP at the moment.


KR

Andreas

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Re: 508 compliance

by Christopher R. Maden :: Rate this Message:

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On Wed, 2008-01-09 at 20:29 +0100, Andreas L Delmelle wrote:
> At first glance, it seems to be something that applies to  
> "accessibility" of information in general (is not restricted to  
> printed media).

Yes.  It would be better to make the information available in the PDF
available in other formats as well.  This was kind of the point of XML
and XSL: provide your information via multiple channels.

> Note that the 'Common Accessibility' properties, as defined by the  
> XSL Rec, are for the largest part unimplemented in FOP at the moment.

I’m honestly not sure what FOP would do with them, anyway.  A single XSL
stylesheet might say that emphasis should be both bold and loud, but I
would expect a print formatter to ignore the loudness just as I would
expect an audio formatter to ignore the boldness.

~Chris
--
Chris Maden, text nerd  <URL: http://crism.maden.org/ >
“Metonymy and synecdoche don’t do the fighting and dying, the
 soldiers and the townspeople do.” —John Crowley, _Endless Things_
GnuPG Fingerprint: C6E4 E2A9 C9F8 71AC 9724 CAA3 19F8 6677 0077 C319


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RE: 508 compliance

by Li, Hao :: Rate this Message:

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Thanks Andreas.

Yes. It is about accessibility. Although the pdf can be generated, the
customer does not like it because of accessibility issues, for example:
missing PDF tags, lacking language specification etc.

After searching about tagged pdf, I found
http://xmlgraphics.apache.org/fop/trunk/pdfa.html. It seems that
PDF/A-1b is implemented, but not PDF/A-1a. Does it mean tagged PDF is
not supported yet? I will be testing it as well. If not, do you happen
to know nay java plugin or product that can make accessible FO
conversion?

Thank you very much.

-----Original Message-----
From: Andreas L Delmelle [mailto:a_l.delmelle@...]
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2008 2:29 PM
To: fop-users@...
Subject: Re: 508 compliance

On Jan 9, 2008, at 18:56, Li, Hao wrote:

> Hi there,
>
> Does anyone know if the PDF generated by fop 0.93 is 508 compliant  
> or FOP does the effort to make it 508 compliant?

Honestly, I had no idea what is meant by "508 compliance" to begin with.

For all those who are interested: http://www.section508.gov/

> Or is it something relevant to the xml before the transformation  
> not FOP?

At first glance, it seems to be something that applies to  
"accessibility" of information in general (is not restricted to  
printed media).

 From what I can tell immediately, I don't think this "508  
compliance" holds for documents generated by FOP.
Note that the 'Common Accessibility' properties, as defined by the  
XSL Rec, are for the largest part unimplemented in FOP at the moment.


KR

Andreas

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Re: 508 compliance

by Andreas L Delmelle :: Rate this Message:

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On Jan 9, 2008, at 20:51, Christopher R. Maden wrote:

> On Wed, 2008-01-09 at 20:29 +0100, Andreas L Delmelle wrote:
>> At first glance, it seems to be something that applies to
>> "accessibility" of information in general (is not restricted to
>> printed media).
>
> Yes.  It would be better to make the information available in the PDF
> available in other formats as well.  This was kind of the point of XML
> and XSL: provide your information via multiple channels.
>
>> Note that the 'Common Accessibility' properties, as defined by the
>> XSL Rec, are for the largest part unimplemented in FOP at the moment.
>
> I’m honestly not sure what FOP would do with them, anyway.  A  
> single XSL
> stylesheet might say that emphasis should be both bold and loud, but I
> would expect a print formatter to ignore the loudness just as I would
> expect an audio formatter to ignore the boldness.

OK. What I meant was more that, some PDF viewers offer room for both.
Adobe Reader has a 'Read Out Loud' option, which is available for  
PDFs generated by FOP.
What I do know for certain is that FOP currently simply ignores the  
applicable properties, while in theory, it seems that the PDF  
renderer could actually do something with those.
Maybe Adobe Reader could make use of XSL's accessibility properties,  
if FOP generated extra info in its PDFs. Right now, reading a page  
out loud is still a quite monotonous experience (worse than the  
average lecture in a university or parliament ;-))

And then, there is of course the possibility of someone coming up  
with an AudioRenderer that renders the input document to a series of  
standard audio output formats, on top of the current output formats.


Cheers

Andreas
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Re: 508 compliance

by Andreas L Delmelle :: Rate this Message:

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On Jan 9, 2008, at 20:53, Li, Hao wrote:

> Thanks Andreas.
>
> Yes. It is about accessibility. Although the pdf can be generated, the
> customer does not like it because of accessibility issues, for  
> example:
> missing PDF tags, lacking language specification etc.
>
> After searching about tagged pdf, I found
> http://xmlgraphics.apache.org/fop/trunk/pdfa.html. It seems that
> PDF/A-1b is implemented, but not PDF/A-1a. Does it mean tagged PDF is
> not supported yet?

Indeed. I know Jeremias recently mentioned tagged PDF as a (rather  
long term) goal, so there is definitely interest from other parties  
in adding this functionality as well.

> I will be testing it as well. If not, do you happen
> to know nay java plugin or product that can make accessible FO
> conversion?

Maybe you can have a look at post-processors, like iText (http://
www.lowagie.com/iText/) or PDFBox (http://www.pdfbox.org/).
They can be used in conjunction with FOP in a fairly straightforward  
manner. Use FOP to generate the basic PDF, and feed the output to the  
post-processor for further enhancements.


HTH!

Cheers

Andreas

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Re: 508 compliance

by Jeremias Maerki-2 :: Rate this Message:

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On 09.01.2008 21:29:31 Andreas L Delmelle wrote:

>
> On Jan 9, 2008, at 20:53, Li, Hao wrote:
>
> > Thanks Andreas.
> >
> > Yes. It is about accessibility. Although the pdf can be generated, the
> > customer does not like it because of accessibility issues, for  
> > example:
> > missing PDF tags, lacking language specification etc.
> >
> > After searching about tagged pdf, I found
> > http://xmlgraphics.apache.org/fop/trunk/pdfa.html. It seems that
> > PDF/A-1b is implemented, but not PDF/A-1a. Does it mean tagged PDF is
> > not supported yet?
>
> Indeed. I know Jeremias recently mentioned tagged PDF as a (rather  
> long term) goal, so there is definitely interest from other parties  
> in adding this functionality as well.

Right, there is some interest but so far it rather seems to be "nice to
have" than "must have". Furthermore, nobody can tell how far we'd have
to go with support for Tagged PDF. You can take a minimal approach or go
all the way. But in any scenario it will have a larger impact on the
area tree and renderers as far as I can judge right now (without having
looked into it too closely).

> > I will be testing it as well. If not, do you happen
> > to know nay java plugin or product that can make accessible FO
> > conversion?
>
> Maybe you can have a look at post-processors, like iText (http://
> www.lowagie.com/iText/) or PDFBox (http://www.pdfbox.org/).
> They can be used in conjunction with FOP in a fairly straightforward  
> manner. Use FOP to generate the basic PDF, and feed the output to the  
> post-processor for further enhancements.

Only they won't help with accessibility. As long as FOP cannot pass on
accessibility information from XSL-FO to the PDF there's nothing that
any post-processor can magically add.

I think there are some commercial XSL-FO implementations that support a
certain degree of Tagged PDF but I don't know far they go and if that
would cover the 508 requirements.

>
> HTH!
>
> Cheers
>
> Andreas


Jeremias Maerki


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RE: 508 compliance

by Li, Hao :: Rate this Message:

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Thanks Jeremias.

Is tagged PDF (PDF/A-1a) on your plan and any possible schedule for
implementation?

Any decent XSL-FO product you can recommend for a first try?

I appreciate it a lot.

-----Original Message-----
From: Jeremias Maerki [mailto:dev@...]
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2008 3:43 PM
To: fop-users@...
Subject: Re: 508 compliance

On 09.01.2008 21:29:31 Andreas L Delmelle wrote:
>
> On Jan 9, 2008, at 20:53, Li, Hao wrote:
>
> > Thanks Andreas.
> >
> > Yes. It is about accessibility. Although the pdf can be generated,
the
> > customer does not like it because of accessibility issues, for  
> > example:
> > missing PDF tags, lacking language specification etc.
> >
> > After searching about tagged pdf, I found
> > http://xmlgraphics.apache.org/fop/trunk/pdfa.html. It seems that
> > PDF/A-1b is implemented, but not PDF/A-1a. Does it mean tagged PDF
is
> > not supported yet?
>
> Indeed. I know Jeremias recently mentioned tagged PDF as a (rather  
> long term) goal, so there is definitely interest from other parties  
> in adding this functionality as well.

Right, there is some interest but so far it rather seems to be "nice to
have" than "must have". Furthermore, nobody can tell how far we'd have
to go with support for Tagged PDF. You can take a minimal approach or go
all the way. But in any scenario it will have a larger impact on the
area tree and renderers as far as I can judge right now (without having
looked into it too closely).

> > I will be testing it as well. If not, do you happen
> > to know nay java plugin or product that can make accessible FO
> > conversion?
>
> Maybe you can have a look at post-processors, like iText (http://
> www.lowagie.com/iText/) or PDFBox (http://www.pdfbox.org/).
> They can be used in conjunction with FOP in a fairly straightforward  
> manner. Use FOP to generate the basic PDF, and feed the output to the

> post-processor for further enhancements.

Only they won't help with accessibility. As long as FOP cannot pass on
accessibility information from XSL-FO to the PDF there's nothing that
any post-processor can magically add.

I think there are some commercial XSL-FO implementations that support a
certain degree of Tagged PDF but I don't know far they go and if that
would cover the 508 requirements.

>
> HTH!
>
> Cheers
>
> Andreas


Jeremias Maerki


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Re: 508 compliance

by Jeremias Maerki-2 :: Rate this Message:

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On 10.01.2008 15:44:02 Li, Hao wrote:
> Thanks Jeremias.
>
> Is tagged PDF (PDF/A-1a) on your plan and any possible schedule for
> implementation?

No, it's not on any plan, yet, and therefore, there's no schedule. It's
just that some of my clients are playing with the idea but the itch
isn't strong enough, yet.

> Any decent XSL-FO product you can recommend for a first try?

AntennaHouse

> I appreciate it a lot.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jeremias Maerki [mailto:dev@...]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2008 3:43 PM
> To: fop-users@...
> Subject: Re: 508 compliance
>
> On 09.01.2008 21:29:31 Andreas L Delmelle wrote:
> >
> > On Jan 9, 2008, at 20:53, Li, Hao wrote:
> >
> > > Thanks Andreas.
> > >
> > > Yes. It is about accessibility. Although the pdf can be generated,
> the
> > > customer does not like it because of accessibility issues, for  
> > > example:
> > > missing PDF tags, lacking language specification etc.
> > >
> > > After searching about tagged pdf, I found
> > > http://xmlgraphics.apache.org/fop/trunk/pdfa.html. It seems that
> > > PDF/A-1b is implemented, but not PDF/A-1a. Does it mean tagged PDF
> is
> > > not supported yet?
> >
> > Indeed. I know Jeremias recently mentioned tagged PDF as a (rather  
> > long term) goal, so there is definitely interest from other parties  
> > in adding this functionality as well.
>
> Right, there is some interest but so far it rather seems to be "nice to
> have" than "must have". Furthermore, nobody can tell how far we'd have
> to go with support for Tagged PDF. You can take a minimal approach or go
> all the way. But in any scenario it will have a larger impact on the
> area tree and renderers as far as I can judge right now (without having
> looked into it too closely).
>
> > > I will be testing it as well. If not, do you happen
> > > to know nay java plugin or product that can make accessible FO
> > > conversion?
> >
> > Maybe you can have a look at post-processors, like iText (http://
> > www.lowagie.com/iText/) or PDFBox (http://www.pdfbox.org/).
> > They can be used in conjunction with FOP in a fairly straightforward  
> > manner. Use FOP to generate the basic PDF, and feed the output to the
>
> > post-processor for further enhancements.
>
> Only they won't help with accessibility. As long as FOP cannot pass on
> accessibility information from XSL-FO to the PDF there's nothing that
> any post-processor can magically add.
>
> I think there are some commercial XSL-FO implementations that support a
> certain degree of Tagged PDF but I don't know far they go and if that
> would cover the 508 requirements.
>
> >
> > HTH!
> >
> > Cheers
> >
> > Andreas
>
>
> Jeremias Maerki
>
>
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> To unsubscribe, e-mail: fop-users-unsubscribe@...
> For additional commands, e-mail: fop-users-help@...
>
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: fop-users-unsubscribe@...
> For additional commands, e-mail: fop-users-help@...
>




Jeremias Maerki


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RE: 508 compliance

by sheehan :: Rate this Message:

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StyleVision from Altova is a good product that writes out XSL-FO to include a PDF from XML and or database tables.
 


"Li, Hao" <lih@...> wrote:
Thanks Jeremias.

Is tagged PDF (PDF/A-1a) on your plan and any possible schedule for
implementation?

Any decent XSL-FO product you can recommend for a first try?

I appreciate it a lot.

-----Original Message-----
From: Jeremias Maerki [mailto:dev@...]
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2008 3:43 PM
To: fop-users@...
Subject: Re: 508 compliance

On 09.01.2008 21:29:31 Andreas L Delmelle wrote:
>
> On Jan 9, 2008, at 20:53, Li, Hao wrote:
>
> > Thanks Andreas.
> >
> > Yes. It is about accessibility. Although the pdf can be generated,
the
> > customer does not like it because of accessibility issues, for
> > example:
> > missing PDF tags, lacking language specification etc.
> >
> > After searching about tagged pdf, I found
> > http://xmlgraphics.apache.org/fop/trunk/pdfa.html. It seems that
> > PDF/A-1b is implemented, but not PDF/A-1a. Does it mean tagged PDF
is
> > not supported yet?
>
> Indeed. I know Jeremias recently mentioned tagged PDF as a (rather
> long term) goal, so there is definitely interest from other parties
> in adding this functionality as well.

Right, there is some interest but so far it rather seems to be "nice to
have" than "must have". Furthermore, nobody can tell how far we'd have
to go with support for Tagged PDF. You can take a minimal approach or go
all the way. But in any scenario it will have a larger impact on the
area tree and renderers as far as I can judge right now (without having
looked into it too closely).

> > I will be testing it as well. If not, do you happen
> > to know nay java plugin or product that can make accessible FO
> > conversion?
>
> Maybe you can have a look at post-processors, like iText (http://
> www.lowagie.com/iText/) or PDFBox (http://www.pdfbox.org/).
> They can be used in conjunction with FOP in a fairly straightforward
> manner. Use FOP to generate the basic PDF, and feed the output to the

> post-processor for further enhancements.

Only they won't help with accessibility. As long as FOP cannot pass on
accessibility information from XSL-FO to the PDF there's nothing that
any post-processor can magically add.

I think there are some commercial XSL-FO implementations that support a
certain degree of Tagged PDF but I don't know far they go and if that
would cover the 508 requirements.

>
> HTH!
>
> Cheers
>
> Andreas


Jeremias Maerki


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RE: Page Properties "Tab Order"

by Li, Hao :: Rate this Message:

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Some parts of this message have been removed. Learn more about Nabble's security policy.

Hi,

 

You may already know that each PDF page has a property called "Tab Order" with four choices: Use Row Order, Use Column Order, Use Doucment Structure, Unspecified.

I was wondering if we can specify it in FOP so that the result PDF file will have Tab Order defined such as "Use Document Structure".

 

Thank you very much,

 

Hao

 


Re: Page Properties "Tab Order"

by Jeremias Maerki-2 :: Rate this Message:

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What you're referring to is a PDF 1.5 feature ("Tab" on the page object).
Apache FOP currently generates PDF 1.4 only. So this is not implemented,
yet. Good patches are always welcome.

On 15.07.2008 23:01:06 Li, Hao wrote:

> Hi,
>
> You may already know that each PDF page has a property called "Tab
> Order" with four choices: Use Row Order, Use Column Order, Use Doucment
> Structure, Unspecified.
>
> I was wondering if we can specify it in FOP so that the result PDF file
> will have Tab Order defined such as "Use Document Structure".
>
> Thank you very much,
>
> Hao




Jeremias Maerki


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